Maranho Population

The process of territorial emancipation, with the creation of new cities between 1991 and 200, also contributed for population reduction in that they had yielded territory. (P. 79). The only State that still keeps an agricultural population above of the urban one is the Maranho. The vector tecno- ecological (VTE) in the regional dynamics that, predominant between 1985 and 195, configured the Amaznia an partner-ambient border.

The conservacionista conflict of interests between Projects and ' ' desenvolvimentalista' ' they configure a process of Politicalization of the nature disnaturalizing the ambient question, recognizing some citizens with the diverse projects in relation to the environment (Becker, 1995) With this the agreed action of Global, national and regional processes and contradictory politics, had modified the povoamento of the region, empresando in three great standards of use of the Land: ) the reproduction of the cycle of exploration of the wood/expansion of cattle/the deforestation; b) the sustainable experiences of improved the forest extrativismo and traditional fishing boat; C) farming capitalized. The Amaznia was during many years seen as a distant place of the remaining portion of the country, however this reality has to modify with the introduction of great projects, investments of international Banks, ONG? military s national and intentional and investments. With the time the Amaznia gained a value more than what that one that had for the population, therefore with the looks for the Amaznia growing, also grows the ambient question. Therefore the nature gains status of natural Capital and not more only of land properly said. This natural capital comes growing, therefore with the advance of the technology the research is searching new sources for the scientific development and the Amaznia represents a great laboratory with some possibilities of action. Beyond the mineral wealth of the region as bauxite and others, which are extracted of the region through companies multinationals that little or almost nothing leave for Region in which it extracts this wealth.